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TENNESSEE HORSE WELFARE STANDARDS
Suggested minimal standard requirements for equine in
Tennessee





Net Posse
Lost or stolen horses, tack, trailers. Check with Net Posse to find.

From the horse's mouth
Morgan Rhodes
"This is a book that could change things, if only
enough people would read it and react."
The Gaited Horse Magazine Recommended reading for all,
Extremely honest.
(see also below: Protecting
Walking Horses)

Music from the
heart about the animals we love


HHT supports their philosophy.


www.fourbeatfarms.com
Rocky Mountain Horses

www.spitfireranchandboarding.com
Spitfire Ranch & Boarding

Henneke Body Condition Scoring Chart
The Henneke System is an objective
evaluation of a horse's body condition. Developed in 1983 by Don R. Henneke,
Ph.D. it is based on both visual appraisal and palpable fat cover of the six
major points of the horse that are most responsive to changes in body fat.
The chart covers six major parts of the horse;
neck; withers, (where the neck ends and the back begins) the shoulder area;
ribs, loins, and the tailhead area. The chart rates the horses on a scale of 1
to 9. A score of 1 is considered poor or emaciated with no body fat. A nine is
extremely fat or obese. A horse that is rated a 1 on the Henneke Chart is often
described as a walking skeleton and is in real danger of dying. Courts in the
United States have upheld the seizure of such horses by law enforcement citing
exigent circumstances, meaning there was a very strong possibility the horse
would die unless immediate action was taken. Horse veterinarians consider a body
score of between 4 and 7 as acceptable. A 5 is considered ideal.
Observers are trained to visually inspect the
horse and also to palpate each part of the horse with their hands to feel for
body fat. The observer then assigns each area of the body the numerical score
that corresponds with the horse's condition. When a horse has a long haircoat it
is imperative that the person scoring the horse use their hands to feel the
horse. The horse's long haircoat will hide the protrusion of bones, all except
in the most extreme cases.
The scores from each area are then totaled and
divided by 6. The resulting number is the horse's rating on the Henneke Body
Scoring Condition Chart.
Description of the Condition
Score System
Henneke Body Condition Scoring Chart
A Scientific Method For Judging A Horse's Body Condition
|
CONDITION |
NECK |
WITHERS |
LOIN |
TAILHEAD |
RIBS |
SHOULDER |
1
POOR |
Bone structure easily noticeable |
Bone structure easily noticeable |
Spinous processes project
prominently |
Tailhead, (pinbones) & hook
bones projecting prominently |
Ribs projecting prominently |
Bone structure easily noticeable |
|
Animal extremely emaciated; no fatty tissue can be
felt |
2
VERY THIN |
Faintly discernible |
Faintly discernible |
Slight fat covering overbase of
spinous processes. Tran-
verse processes of lumbar vertebrae
feel rounded. Spinous processes are prominent. |
Tailhead prominent |
Ribs prominent |
Faintly discernible |
|
Animal Emaciated |
3
THIN |
Neck accentuated |
Withers accentuated |
Fat buildup halfway on spinous
processes, but easily discernible. Transverse processes cannot be felt. |
Tailhead prominent, but
individual vertebrae cannot be visually identified. Hook bones appear
rounded, but are still easily discernible. Pin bones not distinguishable. |
Slight fat cover over ribs.
Ribs easily discernible. |
Shoulder accentuated |
4
MODERATELY THIN |
Neck not obviously thin |
Withers not obviously thin |
Negative creases along back |
Prominence depends on
conformation, fat can be felt around it. Hook bones not discernible. |
Slight fat cover over ribs. Ribs
easily discernible. |
Shoulder accentuated |
5
MODERATE |
Neck blends smoothly into body |
Withers rounded over spinous
processes |
Back level |
Fat around tailhead beginning to
feel spongy |
Ribs cannot be visually
distinguished, but can be easily felt. |
Shoulder blends smoothly into
body |
6
MODERATELY
FLESHY |
Fat beginning to be deposited |
Fat beginning to be deposited |
May have slight positive crease
down back |
Fat around tailhead feels soft |
Fat over ribs feels spongy |
Fat beginning to be deposited |
7
FLESHY |
Fat deposited along neck |
Fat deposited along withers |
May have positive crease down
back |
Fat around tailhead is soft. |
Individual ribs can be felt, but
noticeable filling between ribs with fat |
Fat deposited behind shoulder |
8
FAT |
Noticeable thickening of neck |
Area along withers filed with
fat |
Positive crease down back |
Tailhead fat very soft |
Difficult to feel ribs |
Area behind shoulder filled in
flush with body |
| Fat deposited along inner buttocks. |
9
EXTREMELY FAT |
Bulging fat |
Bulging fat |
Obvious positive crease down back |
Bulging fat around
tailhead |
Patchy fat appearing over
ribs |
Bulging fat |
| Extremely Fat - Fat along inner
buttocks may rub together. Flank filled in flush. |

12 Things to look into
before working with any "rescue".
Before donating or adopting from a horse "rescue" be
sure to check the following:
1) Does the organization have its 501(c)(3) status with the government?
You can check here http://apps.irs.gov/app/pub78
2) Are there any criminal charges, especially animal cruelty charges, against
the organization? Check the local police and the
Sheriff's office.
3) Interview the Board of Directors. Ask the organization for a list of their
board of directors with contact numbers or email addresses.
Call these people and ask for the mission statement of the organization and why
they got involved.
4) Attend a Board Meeting. Most organizations will hold these on a quarterly or
monthly basis.
5) Ask for references. Get names and numbers of people that have adopted a
horse, donated a horse or volunteered. Ask for the name of the feed store they
do business with, their veterinarian and farrier. Talk to these people about the
organization.
6) Legitimate horse rescues do not partner with horse traders.
7) Legitimate horse rescues have permanent horse residents. Traders, do not.
They can't make any money off retirees or unadoptable horses.
8) Ask to see the organization's 990 reports or financial statements.
9) Ask what their policy is for their horses. Do they have a no-kill policy? Do
they euthanize horses for reasons other than illness, such as behavioral or
lameness?
10) What is their adoption and/or foster policy? How do they ensure that
horses they adopt or foster out do not end up at the auction or slaughterhouse.
11) Legitimate horse rescues do not make their money on adoption fees. They
usually have grants, fundraisers or other events to bring in funding to feed and
care for the horses.
12) Legitimate horse rescues' top three expenses are: Food, Veterinary and
farrier.
PLEASE NOTE: The following links are to sites not owned, or operated, by Horse Haven of Tennessee.
HHT does not endorse any of the following, and is not responsible for their content.
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